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The Old Country




All of Lena and Lawrence's ancestors came from Poland, or at least what we refer to today as Poland. Poland has had a tumultuous past, and her borders have changed numerous times over the years as various countries split her apart and ruled over her. For a period of over 120 years, Poland did not even exist at all as a country. Additionally, provinces, districts, and communities within Poland also changed borders and were renamed according to the whims of the ruling country at the time. All of this makes researching Polish ancestry rather difficult. Depending on the locality, records might be found written in Polish, German, Latin, or even Russian.

an interesting history of Poland

Poland's border changes in maps

Poland Today

So, just where in Poland did our ancestors come from?

The chart below breaks it down by branch giving the geographical names from today and from the 1880's, which is around the time they began emigrating from Poland to the United States. The village listed is the last residence in Poland of that branch of the family before emigrating. Click on the family name to explore the origins of each branch of our family.

Jankowski Lewandowski Zielinski Brodzinski
1880's Today 1880's Today 1880's Today 1880's Today
Village (gmina) Charlub Hauland Charlub Nikolaiken Mikolajki Pomorskie Gross Waplitz Waplewo Wielkie Szucie Szucie
Catholic Parish Emchen Mchy Schonweise Krasna Laka Altmark Stary Targ Skrwilno Skrwilno
County (powiat) Schrimm Srem Marienwerder Stuhm Marienwerder Stuhm Rypin Rypin
Province (voivodeship) Posen Wielkopolskie West Prussia Pomorskie West Prussia Pomorskie Polen Kujawsko Pomorskie
Country Germany Poland Germany Poland Germany Poland Russia Poland

The map below shows where each branch of our ancestors resided in relation to each other. Note that the Zielinski's and Lewandowski's resided in very close proximity to each other. It is not known if the families knew each other in Poland. This map is from Gray's Atlas and it depicts Prussia (Germany) as it looked in 1873. Note that at this time in Poland's history, The Jankowski's, Zielinski's, and Lewandowski's were actually subjects of Prussia (Germany), while the Brodzinski's were subjects of Russia. Even though "Poland" is depicted on the map, during this time it was ruled by Russia. These borders were in affect when our ancestors emigrated, and would remain basically unchanged until after World War I.

Click on the family name on the map to go to a family-specific page for more information on that family.

You can also click here to see a larger version of the map.

1873 Prussia



Ancestral Towns

The chart below lists all the significant towns or villages of our ancestors in Poland, arranged alphabetically by the name used during their lifetime. In many cases, this was the German name, which was changed back to a Polish name after World War I. From 1795-1918, Poland did not exist, having been divvied up between Germany, Russia, and Austria-Hungary. The chart shows which of our ancestors lived in each town and when. The dates shown are only the dates which have been proven. Most date ranges are likely shorter than actual, but the proof is not there yet.


Town Name County (Powiat) Name Province (Voivodeship) Name Country Catholic Parish
1880's Today 1880's Today 1880's Today 1880's Today
Altmark Stary Targ Marienwerder Sztum Westpreussen Pomorskie Prussia Poland Altmark
  parish church for Gross Waplitz
Charlub Hauland Charlub Schrimm Srem Posen Wielkopolskie Prussia Poland Emchen
home of: Constantin Jankowski/Barbara Frackowiak (1858-1889)
Czarkowo Czarkowo Gostyn Gostyn Posen Wielkopolskie Prussia Poland Punitz
  home of: Joseph Jankowski/Constantia Roszynski (1795-1845), Lucas Jankowski/Anna Kazmierczakow (1761-1835), Chrysostomo Frackowiak (1797-1820)
Drzewce Drzewce Gostyn Gostyn Posen Wielkopolskie Prussia Poland Punitz
  home of: Chrysostomo Frackowiak/Marianna Ottowna (1820-1835)
Ellerbruch Olszowka Marienwerder Sztum Westpreussen Pomorskie Prussia Poland Schonweise
  home of: John Zielinski/Elizabeth Witkowski (1863-1869 or later), Frank Lingnowski/Marianna Zielinski (1863-1870)
Emchen Mchy Schrimm Srem Posen Wielkopolskie Prussia Poland Emchen
  parish church for Charlub, Sebastiano
Franciszkowo Franciszkowo Gostyn Gostyn Posen Wielkopolskie Prussia Poland Punitz
  home of: Joseph Jankowski/Constantia Roszynski (1845-1854)
Gola Gola Jarotschin Jarocin Posen Wielkopolskie Prussia Poland Jaratschewo
  home of: Ignatz Antoniewicz/Jozefa Grzeskowiak (1856-1881), Anton Antoniewicz (1863-1889)
Gross Waplitz Waplewo Wielkie Marienwerder Sztum Westpreussen Pomorskie Prussia Poland Altmark
  home of: John Zielinski/Elizabeth Witkowski (1881 or earlier-1885)
Niemcowizna Niemcowizna Rypin Rypin Kingdom of Poland Kujawsko Pomorskie Russia Poland Skrwilno
  home of: Nicholas Brodzinski/Marga Klonowska (1863-1865)
Nikolaiken Mikolajki Pomorskie Marienwerder Sztum Westpreussen Pomorskie Prussia Poland Schonweise
  home of: Joseph Lewandowski / Regina Kwelowna (1780-1824), Anton Lewandowski / Eva Barkowna (1798-1854), John Lewandowski/Anna Pawlikowski (1828-1868)
Panienka Panienka Jarotschin Jarocin Posen Wielkopolskie Prussia Poland Panienka
  home of: Michael Antoniewicz/Marianna Banaszak (1814-1837)
Pestlin Postolin Marienwerder Sztum Westpreussen Pomorskie Prussia Poland Pestlin
  parish church for Portschweiten, Wilczewo
Portschweiten Pierzchowice Marienwerder Sztum Westpreussen Pomorskie Prussia Poland Pestlin
  home of: Johann Zielinski/Elizabeth Pawlowski (1825-1840)
Punitz Poniec Gostyn Gostyn Posen Wielkopolskie Prussia Poland Punitz
  parish church for Czarkowo, Drzewce, Franciszkowo, Rokofsowo; home of: Joannes Roszynski/Marianna Sniezeska (1809-1816)
Rokofsowo Rokosowo Gostyn Gostyn Posen Wielkopolskie Prussia Poland Punitz
  home of: Joannes Roszynski/Marianna Sniezeska (1796-1809)
Schonweise Krasna Laka Marienwerder Sztum Westpreussen Pomorskie Prussia Poland Schonweise
  parish church for Ellerbruch, Nikolaiken, Tillendorf
Sebastiano Sebastiano Schrimm Srem Posen Wielkopolskie Prussia Poland Emchen
  Hedwigla Jankowski shows born here (1873)
Skrwilno Skrwilno Rypin Rypin Kingdom of Poland Kujawsko Pomorskie Russia Poland Skrwilno
  parish church for Niemcowizna, Skrwilno, Szucie, Zatorowizna
Stuhm Sztum Marienwerder Sztum Westpreussen Pomorskie Prussia Poland Stuhm
   
Szucie Szucie Rypin Rypin Kingdom of Poland Kujawsko Pomorskie Russia Poland Skrwilno
  home of: Marga Klonowska (1838-1858), Nicholas Brodzinski/Marga Klonowska (1865-1878), Margaretta Brodzinski (1871-1887)
Tillendorf Tulice Marienwerder Sztum Westpreussen Pomorskie Prussia Poland Schonweise
  home of: Joseph Zielinski/Anna Kryniewska (1833-1842)
Wilczewo Wilczewo Marienwerder Sztum Westpreussen Pomorskie Prussia Poland Pestlin
  home of: Frank Lingnowski/Marianna Zielinski (1870-1874), many other Zielinski who may or may not be related
Zatorowizna Zatorowizna Rypin Rypin Kingdom of Poland Kujawsko Pomorskie Russia Poland Skrwilno
  home of: Jozef Brodzinski/Malgorzata Arantowicz (1795-1848), Nicholas Brodzinski (1833-1858), Nicholas Brodzinski/Marga Klonowska (1858-1863)




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